• For VOR patterns, first set the desired inbound course on the cdi. You first have to master your holding entries: direct, teardrop, or parallel. Once you are in the hold, once you have passed the station that it is based on, make a 180 degree turn. Once you are abeam the station/fix, time for 1 minute (normally). Then make another 180 degree turn to intercept the inbound course, tracking the needle on the cdi. Never try and track a radial on the outbound; leave the cdi on the inbound course.

    Ideally the inbound course should be 1 minute, so you may have to make the outbound leg longer/shorter depending on wind.

  • For VOR patterns, first set the desired inbound course on the cdi. You first have to master your holding entries: direct, teardrop, or parallel. Once you are in the hold, once you have passed the station that it is based on, make a 180 degree turn. Once you are abeam the station/fix, time for 1 minute (normally). Then make another 180 degree turn to intercept the inbound course, tracking the needle on the cdi. Never try and track a radial on the outbound; leave the cdi on the inbound course.

    Ideally the inbound course should be 1 minute, so you may have to make the outbound leg longer/shorter depending on wind.

    Thanks a lot bro🙏